Preformatted Text
There are two ways to use monospace preformatted text within your Markdown document:
- Using indentation
- Using one or more backticks at the beginning and the end of a preformatted section
Using indentation
You can preformat a section of text or code by indenting the code with 4 or more spaces, or a tab:
this
is
displayed
as
preformatted
Using indentation, it's not possible to add a rendering hint. It's also not possible to preformat text within a line using this syntax.
Using backticks
You can preformat a section of text by starting a section of text with one or more backtick characters.
Here, we use 3 backtick characters on its own line, then our text, then another line containing 3 more backticks.
this
is
displayed
as
preformatted
You can also preformat a section of text within a line using backtick syntax.
The following text is for example preformatted
by using the backtick syntax.
Rendering hints
Sometime renderers use hints to syntax highlight the code in a preformatted section.
To provide a hint, simply add the language name at the end of the introductory backtick(s).
For example, using shell
as the hint will tell the renderer that the given code should be highlighted as a shell script:
#!/bin/bash
echo "Hello world"
The same thing would be rendered without syntax highlighting if the hint is not given:
#!/bin/bash
echo "Hello world"
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